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Lathes

A LITTLE HISTORY It turns out that with good reason can be attributed to the oldest profession turner. His machine is perhaps the most ancient, mechanized equipment for materials processing. The earliest artifacts testifying to its application, found in Egypt and belong to the VII century BC. Oe. One image, dating from about III century BC. e., shows a device with a vertical piece of work, pressed top load. The role of this primitive drive of the machine played the assistant turner rotates the workpiece in one direction and then in the opposite direction, pulling the ends of the rope wrapped around her.

Subsequently, the rope pulled on a bent wood stick, and "gear" has come to resemble an onion or a hacksaw. With such a machine could no longer cope and the same person. Apparently, ancient chessmen and backgammon done that way. Around the XIII century, "bow" has replaced drive a new type, a bit like Kolodezny crane, with the difference that the horizontal pole was fastened tightly. The second end of the rope tied to the pedals – clicking on it, the operator drives the workpiece, and "Crane" served as a spring return. Machines with a drive in the shape of the bow, however, very compact size, long have been distributed among watchmakers and jewelers. Qualitative changes in the mechanism of a lathe made in second half of XVII century.

But the most significant invention of the time should be considered as something that was done nearly two centuries earlier – a sketch lathe Leonardo da Vinci. This is the first design for continuous rotation of the workpiece, "realized" by a foot pedal, a massive flywheel and crank. However, the mechanism was to ensure uniformity of the relative frequency of turnover and, hence, better control of the cutting tool. By the way, the incisors of the time almost no different from modern counterparts.

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Space Autonomy

The right of action to the autonomy for the student varies in function of the degree where the professor is capable and has the chance to exert its proper right to the autonomy. I think that we need freedom valuation to act with more quality, considering that it is through the reciprocal humanity who if oportuniza the construction of the autonomy. In each professional context, it is necessary to identify constaints, to find maneuver spaces, to strengthen existing spaces of freedom already and to develop strategies that approach the practical ones carried through to the practical ones idealized. It is necessary to develop an awareness in order to concur for a interventivo paper of the professors and the educandos in the transformation of the contexts and practical pertaining to school. As psychologist I would consider in practical the pedagogical ones of the school or even though diluted in the more informal educational spaces.

Groups of Meeting where if prese for the autonomy from strategies and forms to become related that they guarantee the liberty of speech of feelings, the experience of the challenge to enter in communication with the other, the allotment of ideas and points of view, one to usufruct of the space and time of meeting I obtain proper, the self-knowledge that provides autoestima, as well as acolhedor space in order to always promote moments of reflections, of creativity, emphasizing the necessity of the affection, the love, the care and the autonomy in the relations. I understand that we are ALL inserted ones in the process of unlearning (with) to live. I think that to establish an independent relation perpassa for coming back toward inside of me as if it was a mirror, and to see What and AS I am making to allow that the OTHER grows. Sousa, Miguel and Lima (2010) place in them that ‘ ‘ If the light in the lack to clarear the distanciamento that lasts between I and YOU, then still is necessary to look at the other as similar, exactly when it shows in its marcantes diferenas’ ‘ (P.

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Municipal Sphere

Still, for this perspective, the same author supports that ' ' the proper idea of patrimony means the attempt of ' ' contar' ' the past adaptando it the new language of presente' ' , aiming at to construction and/or reaffirmation of the cultural identity of the pertaining individuals to the locality, in this case Mouro Field. Therefore, we believe that the mouroense citizen if identifies with would iguaria gastronmica of the city, therefore the constitution of its belonging/identity to the locality if of the one by means of the language, which, according to Mello and Di Paolo (2007: 135-136): (…) it is a net of joints, a confusion town of historical aspects and cultural (…) that they can produce effect of will singularizaro, as the place, the time, the meeting circumstances, that take the coerncias and, thus, to one ' ' cmoda history on we ourselves or a consoler narrative of eu' ' ' ' (…) and that many times configure ' ' cincias' ' , ' ' teorias' ' , ' ' ideologias' ' , in way that has in the practical discursivas its conditions of existence, coexistence, maintenance, modification or disappearance. In result of displayed, we will leave of the beginning of that the tradition of the Sheep in the hole exceeded its domestic use, changedding themselves into a strategical element for the development of the city, mainly, in the last few decades and using, so that this occurred, the memory and historical conscience of the pertaining population to the city of Mouro Field. Justifications Due to fast transformation of its typical plate in tradition, Mouro Field in passes the idea of that the Sheep in the Hole alone was raised to the status of ' ' plate tpico' ' with intention to constitute a new socioeconmica activity for its city of origin, however, it conceives to the practical population a false cultural idea of, cultural patrimony, tourist activity, being that, in the reality, it does not pass of strategies of development and transformation of the city, under the incentive of the public power, as much of how much state the municipal sphere.

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Wooden Furniture

Old furniture is no longer happy guests and tenants, but to throw it away or give to friends simply do not allow conscience. Any one of us, surely, faced with this situation. After all, every piece of furniture has a distinctive, unique history, so parting with it means parting with memory and memories of bygone days. Needless to say, period furniture, in many cases has historical tradition and passed from generation to generation. Perhaps, it is difficult to find a more ancient rarity than the old dresser, a gift to descendants praprababushkoy or wise for years sideboard. Since these furniture exhibits have unique history.

But, unfortunately, their external decoration is often poor. In situations where the Occasional furniture in urgent need of transformation, the best option for her recovery is a deep restoration. Contrary to popular belief restoration old furniture – this is not a simple replacement of the neck and finish, but a real complex work, for which the required relevant experience and qualification skills. Because it is often old or damaged furniture in dire need of full restoration of the top layer of lacquer, to protect against scratches and invisible mechanical damage to the eye. This means that sometimes even a simple change of hauling furniture and upholstery can suddenly turn into a succession of problems and troubles. It should be noted that very often required to do restoration work on the full restoration of various decorative ornaments. A similar work tedious.

Therefore argue that the restoration of the appearance of exclusive furniture can easily do any man would be wrong. Thus, restoration of furniture in Moscow priority professionals. After only in specialized workshops in Moscow there are materials, tools and modern equipment necessary for the reconstruction of damaged furniture, and, of course, the most important – competent craftsmen who can revive the old interior space. It should be noted that the constriction of upholstered furniture or its restoration is always performed in several different stages. Prior to the restoration works of art Furniture is a thorough examination and inspection, based on which expert opinion is given and worked out the scheme works. After a thorough inspection performed an excerpt of furniture. After these manipulations outdated furniture is broken down into units and passes through a stage of disinfection definite chemical composition. Wooden sites that, one way or another, are rotting or effect of mold and dampness, strengthens Safeguard means. Next, the wizard finishes removing unfit and treated with vintage furniture damaged until the necessary stabilization. Only after all of the above holds the implementation of works on reconstruction of all nodes, furniture accessories, as well as finishing coatings. After drying, produced a number of works on assembly of exclusive furniture. Also holds finish furniture. Summing up all above, it should be noted that the reconstruction of obsolete furniture is long and laborious. Therefore, in order to refurbish vintage furniture, better to see a specialist.